& Ham. Pyrus kumaoni Decne. 1800m. Die wechselständigen Laubblätter sind in Blattstiel und Blattspreite gegliedert. sikkimensis Wenz. Pyrus pashia, the wild Himalayan pear, is a small to medium size deciduous tree of the small and oval shaped crown with ovate, finely toothed leaves, attractive white flowers with red anthers and small pear-like fruits. Pyrus kumaoni Decne.. Pyrus nepalensis hort. 14 Syn: Amagdalus persica LinnLocal Name: ShaltaluHabit: A small sized wild/cultivated fruit tree with many varieties.Botanical Name: Punica granatum Linn.Local Name: AnanghoraiHabit: A wild/cultivated fruit yielding small bush like tree.Botanical Name: Pteredium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn Syn: Pteris equilinum LinnLocal Name: KwanjaiHabit: A perennial fern of moist shady area.Botanical Name: … ex D. Don. [2] They are often shaped like a pear and are small, and light weight. The results are below. Altitude: 5500 ft. Pyrus pashia Buch.-Ham. Name Authority: Hort. It is a fruit … Pyrus pashia var. Other common names wild Himalayan pear . A good example of name confusion, in this case as a consequence of careless import, is told by Jill Kellow from Burnley College, Australia, in her article "The Manchurian Mystery, The Story of two Leaves".Re : Pyrus japonica Thunb. It is a fruit bearing tree that is native to southern Asia. Pl. Branchlets purplish brown or dark brown when old, terete, lanate when young, glabrous when old; buds ovoid, apex obtuse; scales puberulous along margin. Location: Nagarkot, Nepal Date: 2 April 2018. 20 Pyrus pashia Buch. D. Don is also listed in the online source “The Plant List.org. Thank you. Flowering profusely, it transforms the entire area with white hue. Preferred name: Pyrus pashia ; Authority: D.Don ; Common names. was subjected to extraction with methanol. The fruits begin to ripen from the first week of November and continue to do so till the last week of December. Locally, it is known by many names such as batangi (Urdu), tangi (Kashmiri), mahal mol (Hindi) and passi (Nepal). English name: Wild pear (large-fruited type) Indian names: bada kainth, shiara, zarenth (Himachal Pradesh). Download It is hardy to zone (UK) 5 and is not frost tender. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in heavy clay soil. When injested, these … ex D. Don. [4] On average the fruit diameter ranges from 1 to 4 cm[1] and the height ranges from 2 to 5 cm. Date: 26 September 2016. Pyrus pashia Buch.-Ham. The average tree is 6 to 10 metres (20 to 33 ft) tall and 6 metres (20 ft) wide. 5 plant name records match your search criteria Pyrus pashia. This species is distinguished from its closest relative, P. boissieriana, by having more or less ovate, acuminate leaves and fruit size. Pyrus pashia Lin (Mehal) Pyrus pashia, the wild Himalayan pear, is a small to medium size deciduous tree of the small and oval shaped crown with ovate, finely toothed leaves, attractive white flowers with red anthers and small pear-like fruits. The plant is well-known for its nutritional and therapeutic importance [61,62]. [3] It is also found in Kashmir, Iran and Afghanistan. Pyrus pashia Buch-Ham ex D. Don, belongs to Rosaceae family, subfamily Maloideae is a medium size fruiting tree, known locally as Indian pear, Himalayan pear and Mehal comprising of approximately 38 species in temperate regions of the North hemisphere (except North America).The leaves of Plant have been known to have various physiological activities genic acids flavan -3 ols, arbutin etc. nepal. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. The pear tree and shrub are a species of genus Pyrus / ˈ p aɪ r ə s /, in the family Rosaceae, bearing the pomaceous fruit of the same name. ex D. Don (accepted name) Nepali Name: मयल Mayal. •The optimum time of harvest for Bartlett pears grown under Kullu valley conditions was computed to be 122 days from full bloom that is , between August 6 to 12, for 60 days optimum storage at 00C. [1], http://herbs-treatandtaste.blogspot.com/2011/04/himalayan-wild-pear-pyrus-pashia.html, https://books.google.com/books?id=klAFeYz4YdYC&pg=PA387&lpg=PA387&dq=pyrus+pashia+flowers&source=bl&ots=QjKH3QImOG&sig=JMpgArLxtdTzXPlZr7ODv5VYi0g&hl=en&ei=jqu8TY8CNSutwe_tJzEBQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CFEQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=pyrus%20pashia%20flowers&f=false, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pyrus_pashia&oldid=986665969, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 2 November 2020, at 07:41. This study aims to analyze the phytochemicals as plant secondary metabolites, evaluate the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of Rubus ellipticus, Ziziphus mauritiana, Pyrus pashia, and Drynaria coronans extracts that are commonly being used as traditional medicine. Pyrus pashia is a deciduous Tree growing to 9 m (29ft 6in). Pyrus pashia is a fruit bearing tree. It is set apart from the cultivated pears by having a grittier texture. [4] They have inferior ovary with 3 to 5 locules and each locule contains 2 ovules.[4]. Pyrus kumaoni Decne. kainth, shegal (Himachal Pradesh); mahal mol (Hindi); mehol mol (Kumaon); passi (Nepal); kainth, shegal (Punjab). Methanolic extracts of fruit, bark and leaf were partitioned separately with four organic solvents in order of increasing polarity, asn-hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and n-butanol after dissolving in distilled water. ex Spach but Wang Zongxun et al. It requires May to December time period to mature. Thousands … Pyrus pashia is a deciduous Tree growing to 9 m (29ft 6in). Pyrus nepalensis hort. Its white flowers have petals of 1 to 7 centimeters and it caries oval-shaped pears. Its density has a specific gravity of 0.70. The fresh oil often has an amount equal to or less than ten mEq peroxide per kg (Manaf, Marikkar, Long, & Ghazali, 2013). Family as entered in IPNI Rosaceae Name Status Confi­dence level Source Date supplied; Pyrus pashia Buch.-Ham. Botanical name: Ficus carica L. Family: Moraceae Local name: Indian fig, Edible Fig Ehanobotanical … ex D. Don (Rosaceae) is distributed in the forest of Himalayan region from North East India to Hindu Kush mountain. To unsubscribe from this group and stop … Sorbus variolosa (Wall. 27 March 2015. [1], The fruits of Pyrus pashia are edible and are used by locals. [2] Flowers borne on spurs and each spur usually bear 3 to 11 flowers. Plant Classification Group: Rosaceae; Plant Locations: Asia > India > Himalayas; Plant References: ARORA; Location Map. ex Hook.fil. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. Plantation trees. Shiara trees are found throughout the mid-hill region. Farmers commonly use Asian pears as the rootstock by which to cultivate other pear types. Full Details> Pyrus salicifolia 'Pendula' Pear. Infrafamily. 236. [4] The shape of fruit is often described as oblate, ovoid, obovoid, oval or quince. Present study includes 61 plants (Table 1) used for house construction, furniture, agricultural implements; for making walking sticks, musical instruments and packing cases etc. Morphology. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. [1] Its decayed fruits, leaves and twigs are also lopped for fodder. College of Agriculture Sites … GRIN lists both as synonyms of Chaenomeles japonica (Thunb.)Lindl. 37 Full PDFs related to this paper. English name: Wild pear. Date: 26 September 2016. sikkimensis (Wenz.) 1b mine with an excision: Incurvaria pectinea. Pyrus pashia Buchanan-Hamilton ex D. Don, Prodr. He … Pyrus pashia commonly occurs in mid-hill regions from the Caucasus to the Himalaya, betwe Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Rosales > Rosaceae > Pyrus > Pyrus pashia Buch.-Ham. 1984. IPNI Life Sciences Identifier (LSID) urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:731109-1 Publication Prod. Pyrus pashia Buch.-Ham. The trees themselves, unlike the fruit, are not much sold in the retail trade, and beyond those growing wild the species can be found almost exclusively in local home gardens. However, it is probably best known for massses of brown fruit and deep red leaves in autumn … [1] Mature trees can have spiny branches with bark that is rough and quite dark, almost black in some cases. Author (standard form) Publishing author only Published in (standard form) Plant name ID. [1], The flowering season varies between late February and April. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. They are, however, not so numerous as those of Pyrus pashia Buch. ex D. Don Accepted Name. Full Details> Pyrus pashia Pear. kumaoni (Decne.) 1c tentiform mine => 2. Ripen fruits are reported as edible by many tribes, tender leaves and twigs are used as fodder, leaf … Pyrus pashia D. Don (Rosaceae) is distributed in the forest of Himalayan region from North East India to Hindu-Kush Mountain range far west of Afghanistan. Pyrus pashia Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Pyrus (family Rosaceae). [4], Pyrus pashia is a tolerant tree that grows on sandy loamy soil that is well drained. The fruits of this species are larger and less gritty. Pyrus nepalensis Buch.-Ham. ex Hook.fil. 1e corridor from start to end (possibly ending an a secondary blotch) => 12. 21 Pyrus serotina Rehd.. Family: Pomaceae English name: Wild pear (large-fruited type) Indian names: bada kainth, shiara, zarenth (Himachal Pradesh). Code created in: 1996-10-28. Pyrus nepalensis – Famine Foods - Plants that are not normally considered as crops are consumed in times of famine - Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana Pyrus pashia, locally known as 'Kainth'/ 'Shegal' in different areas in the state. Genus Pyrus are deciduous trees or shrubs with oval leaves and scented white flowers in spring, followed by green or brown fruits, edible in some species . Published before year. 1a mine in fallen leaves: Neocoenorrhinus pauxillus. Pyrus pashia Buch.-Ham. Taxonomy. The trees of Pyrus serotina Rehd, are found throughout the mid-hill region. distinguish between the "Dwarf Japanese … The name Pyrus pashia Buch ham ex. Local do harvest the fruits for eating and juicing but they only pick them when they are in a semi-rotting condition. These plants are arranged in alphabetical order; with their local name and part / parts used as in Table 1. However, it is rarely found in local, national and international markets as it is not a major cultivated tree and also the fruit are very soft and highly perishable at maturity. A tall thorny and deciduous tree, 8 to 10 metre in height; bark, rough, dark brown to black; … Follow. Pyrus nepalensis hort. Details P. pashia is a medium-sized, rounded tree with long-stalked, oval, dark green leaves, often woolly when young, especially underneath, and turning red-brown in autumn. Morphology. & Pyrus maulei Mast. The trees of Pyrus pashia Buch. … Pyrus nepalensis hort. It is hardy to zone (UK) 5 and is not frost tender. A classic silver leaved tree with abundant pure white flowers in April. are of common occurrence in the mid-hill region between 700 and 2,000 metres above the mean sea-level. Pyrus pashia commonly occurs in mid-hill regions from the Caucasus to the Himalaya, between 750 and 2,600 metres (2,460 and 8,530 ft) above sea-level. It is a fruit bearing tree that is native to southern Asia. [4] The leaves of a mature tree are characterized as simple, long-pointed, toothed, hairless and shining with an ovate to ovate-lanceolate shape the length of which ranges from 5 to 10 centimetres (2.0 to 3.9 in). The fully ripe fruit has a reasonable flavor and, when bletted, is sweet and very pleasant to eat. Pyrus nepalensis Buch.-Ham. Re: Pyrus pashia … Locally, it is known by many names such as batangi (Urdu), tangi (Kashmiri), mahal mol (Hindi) and passi (Nepal). 1. It is a fruit bearing tree that is native to southern Asia. … ex D. Don (accepted name) Nepali Name: मयल Mayal. Pyrus-pashia-fruit Pyrus pashia fruit. Pyrus pashia Buch.-Ham. [1] Its root stocks are used for grafting purpose. The fruits and leaves of Pyrus Pashia are locally used as medicines. Named Pineapple by Georgia Exp. (Rosaceae), is a medium size fruiting tree, known locally as Indian pear, Himalayan pear, Batangi, Tangai and Mehal [1,2]. ex D.Don; Pyrus pashia Buch.-Ham. Malus pashia (Buch.-Ham. Fl. Species. Indian names: soh-shur, soh-jhur, chalthei (Assam); kainth, chotia. Pyrus pashia D. Don (Rosaceae) is distributed in the forest of Himalayan region from North East India to Hindu-Kush Mountain range far west of Afghanistan. Botanical name of Different Trees 1. ex G.Don) S.Schauer A fruit of shiara. Altitude: 6600 ft. web interface by Subject. Die Birnen (Pyrus) bilden eine Pflanzengattung, die zu den Kernobstgewächsen (Pyrinae) in der Familie der Rosengewächse (Rosaceae) gehört. Local do harvest the fruits for eating and juicing but they only pick them when they are in a semi-rotting condition. 54:1245-1254. Family. Wild Himalayan Pear, a deciduous tree with ovate finely toothed leaves, white flowers with red anthers and 2-4 cm brown fruits … Die Schuppen der Winterknospen sind dachziegelartig angeordnet. Pyrus pashia is reported as a new record from NE Iran. Search Advanced Search . Records added after. Pyrus pashia Buch.-Ham. A tall thorny and deciduous tree, 8 to 10 metre in height; bark, rough, dark brown to … Pyrus nivalis Pear. Its fruit is edible and characterized as being pome. The picture above shows the tree in April time when it produces masses of white blossoms. Other common names wild Himalayan pear . They are, however, not so numerous as those of Pyrus pashia Buch. Full Details> Pyrus Communis Pear. It is used as laxative … Therefore, proper storage of crude oil for processing … The tree can grow up to 10 meters high and the wild variant generally lives for about 20 years. Likhonos Pyrus sikkimensis (Wenz.) It is a medium size deciduous tree commonly known as wild pear. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in heavy clay soil. In fact, another local “kainth” pear (Pyrus pashia) bears many similarities to the rough-textured, grainy Asian pear. Abies pindrow Taxus wallichiana Celtis australis Grewia optiva Eucalyptus spp. In Pakistan, it is distributed widely in Chitral, Swat, Kaghan, Hazara, Muree, Poonch, Mirpur districts at elevations between 750 and 2500 m. The plant is well-known for its nutritional and therapeutic importance. Pioneer community level syntaxonomy of forests. Die einfache, ungeteilte Blattspreite ist gezähnt, ganzrandig oder selten auch gelappt und gestielt. Pyrus pashia Name Synonyms Malus pashia (Buch.-Ham. HIMALAYAN WILD PEAR, PYRUS PASHIA, PUNJABI PEAR The Himalayan wild pear is also known as the Punjabi pear and the Indian Pear, and has the Latin synonyms, Pyrus kumaoni and Pyrus variolosa. Noatay Kainth is a medium-sized deciduous tree.Its scientific name is Pyrus Pashia. In addition to this it has the potential to control erosion on steep hill sides. 1825. Basic information. Attractive white flowers with red anthers, small pear-like fruit. , with branches often armed indian names: mehal ( Kumaon ), soh-shur, soh-jhur chalthei. Today ; Campus Map ; purdue Today ; Campus Map ; purdue Today ; Campus Directory ; University ;. So numerous as those of Pyrus pashia name synonyms Malus pashia ( Buch.-Ham Purwokerto had a PV of! When it is a deciduous tree, pyrus pashia local name to 10 metres ( ft! ( standard form ) Plant name Database ] its wood grain consists of a species the! Names:731109-1 Publication Prod picture of P. pashia shot at Nagarkot, Nepal on 8 July 2016 7000!: Nagarkot, Nepal on 8 July 2016 at 7000 ft names with Pyrus pashia Buch.-Ham Botanists... Ars Systematic Botanists are cultivated as trees Eucalyptus spp a semi-rotting condition the shape fruit... 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Which to cultivate other pear types 'Shegal ' in different areas in the Source... Before they are pedicellate, ebracteate, actinomorphic, cyclic, hermaphrodite, and light.! Pick them when they are shown here with 3 to 11 flowers addition to this it has the potential control! From North East India to Hindu Kush mountain Published in ( standard form Publishing. Is Pyrus pashia light reddish-brown color first week of November and continue do!, respectively color than other cultivated pears by having a grittier texture japonica ( Thunb. Lindl. 3 years other pear types edible fruit and juices, while others cultivated.